The Last Stand of the Hindus - Second Battle of Panipat 1556

Panipat is a sleepy town a hundred miles from Delhi.history.
But its historical importance cannot be under rated. ItHemu had advanced with a vast elephant corps and
is the gate way to Delhi, the Imperial capital andhe directed the battle skillfully. The Mughal army was
most battles were fought on the plains here by thegetting a bloody nose as the elephants of Hemu
invadors and the defenders.repeatedly charged the Mughal forces. Then
Hemu was a general under Sher Shah Suri.After theprovidence or fate took a hand. In the heat of battle
exit of Humayun Sher Shah had been crowned asan arrow pierced the eye of Hemu and he was
emperor at Delhi. His general Hemu did yeomanrendered unconcious. The Hindu army having no
service and defeated the Afghans and othersecond line of command disintegrated and the
opponents of Sher Shah.Aftyer the demise of SherMughals carried the day.
Shah, the 13 year old son of Humayun Akbar alongHemu was captured and brought before Akbar
with his regent Bairam Khan had proceeded to quellwhere his regent and general Bairam Khan beheaded
the rebels in Kabul and khandhar. In the mean timehim.This contrasts sharply with the conduct of
Hemu consolidated his rule in a spate of 3 years andAlexender the Great who after the battle of
won 22 battles. He also attacked Agra and theHydespades asked the defeated Hindu king Porus
Moghul commander with his troops ran away. He hadhow he would like to be treated.Porus answered ' like
in an earlier battle annihilated the Moghuls who losta king'. Alexender spared the life of Porus and set
over 3000 dead.him free. Perhaps such chivalry was unknown to the
Hemu wished to rule from Delhi.He made hisMoslems.
intentions clear and occupied Delhi and was crownedLastly the battle marked the consolidation of moslem
king.It was a poignant moment as Hindu rule hadrule in India. I wonder whether it was ordained to so
been restored in Delhi after 350 years of Moslem rule.happen, for in case the Arrow had not incapaciatated
He was given the title of Vikramaditya. This unnervedHemu he would have won. But that is another story.
Akbar and his general Bairam Khan. As a last resortBut the bravery of Hemu and his earlier victories
the Mughal forces moved towards Delhi. The battle inover the Moslems showed that they were not
1556 thirty years after his grandfather Babur hadinvincible and for that he will be remembered for a
defeated Ibtahim Lodhi is a water shed in Indianlong time to come.