Tibet Tour Top Ten

Although I had already visited many Tibetan areas of6. Glaciers
Qinghai and Sichuan provinces, this trip into TibetDuring our many long drives around Tibet, we were
itself had a different feel to it.able to see some spectacular scenery. Because we
First off, foreigners must join a tour group in ordertraveled through many mountainous areas, we were
to visit Tibet. Second, Tibet itself seemed muchable to see many glaciers. Some even spanned
more developed than the places we had just seen inseveral mountain tops.
Qinghai and Sichuan.One amazing glacier was at Milha mountain, where
For example, the hotels were much better and thewe stopped for a short break during one of our long
roads were nicely paved and not pockmarked withrides. We were able to see the glacier up close. The
potholes. Lhasa, the capital of the Tibet, seemedplace also must have been a very spiritual area given
clean and orderly and caters to tourists with its manyall the prayer flags.
restaurants, sites and souvenir vendors. The sceneryI was surprised that even in a remote location, like
also seemed much larger: brighter sun, biggernear a glacier in a mountain pass, there would be
mountains, more snow capped peaks and skies thatbeggars asking for money. The area must be well
are clear and blue. Temperatures can be warm duringknown for tourists stopping to take photos of the
the day and then cold at night. The Tibetans that liveglacier. In any case, it helped that I had been carrying
here are different from the Kham Tibetans wea bag of candy.
encountered in Qinghai and Sichuan; the attire andWhenever a child or elderly person approached, I
language are very different.simply handed out a piece of candy to each of them.
Here' my rundown of the top ten sites in Tibet.Usually, they were happy to get something and went
1. Potala Palaceon their way. Always remember to hand out the
Located in Lhasa, this was formerly the residence ofpieces yourself. I made the mistake once of opening
the Dali Lama. It's the centerpiece of the city andthe bag and letting the kids pick a piece, only to have
Tibetans from all over come to do the walk aroundone boy nearly grab it all.
the outside of the palace in prayer. The tour brought7. Gyantse
us inside and we learned about its history. We wereWhen we drove into Gyantse, something looked
required to walk up many many flights of stairs alongfamiliar. Along a mountain range that cuts through the
the outside wall to reach the main buildings at the topcity is a wall that slightly resembles the Great Wall.
(not an easy task if not yet acclimated to Lhasa'sThen, at the top of the mountain is a palace that
elevation). The views from the top of the palace areseemed like a smaller version of Potala Palace. We
also spectacular as you can see all of Lhasa belowdidn't get a chance to climb up to the palace, but
with the snow capped mountains in the background.instead visited the Pelkor Chode Monastery. Then we
2. Qomolangma, aka Mount Everestvisited the Gyantse Kumbum Stupa, which is a six
Our tour took us to the Qomolangma base camplevel tower with a golden dome on top.
where we camped in a tent. The amenities wereThe tower contains many rooms with old paintings.
basically an outhouse, a stove that burns yak dung,The name Kumbum means "100,000 images." The
beds with wool blankets and boiled water providedview of the city from the very top floor is very
by the hosts.impressive and above the doorway at the top is a
The first day we were there we couldn't even seepainting of Buddha's eyes. These eyes are symbolic
the mountain due to cloud cover.and represent wisdom of Buddha.
Miraculously, as we were leaving the next day the8. Baji Cypress Reserve
clouds cleared just enough to get some great photosOne part of the tour took us to the southeast part
of Qomolangma. The visit had its tough momentsof Tibet, known as the Nyingchi area. The landscape
however. The base camp sits at 6000m elevation,is much different from the rest of Tibet.
and we hiked two km to the Rongphu MonasteryThis area is lower in elevation and therefore is very
which resides in a small village.green and full of trees. The Baji Cypress Reserve is a
The monastery is known to be the highestpark that houses many 2000-plus year old trees with
monastery in terms of elevation. The hike was a littlethe oldest one about 2600 years old.
difficult for some of us due to the altitude. The nightThe trees are enormous, with trunks that are the
in the tent was also challenging because the strongsize of houses. It reminded me of the giant sequoias
gusts of wind and the cold temperatures. Our hostsin Yosemite except the trees here in Baji are cypress
had been diligently filling the stove with yak dung totrees. Tibetans come to worship the trees, and there
keep the fire burning while we were awake.are many "hadas" (white silk sashes) that were hung
Unfortunately, nobody instructed us on how to keepin the tree branches. Apparently, the way to get
the fire burning throughout the night, and it didn'tthem up there is to tie a rock to the hada and then
take long for the stove to burn out, the temperaturetoss it up into the branches.
going way down.9. Lakes and Rivers
3. Jokhang TempleThroughout the tour of Tibet, we've been amazed
Built in the fifth century AD, this temple in Lhasaby the beauty and pureness of the lakes and rivers.
houses Buddhist statues that were part of theWe visited Basomtso Lake in the Nyingchi area which
dowries brought by the wives of Tibetan kinghad a beautiful blue-green hue. The lake has an island
Songsten Gampo.that has a temple built on it. Two bridges connect
Although many artifacts were damaged or destroyedthe banks of the lake to the island.
during the Cultural Revolution, some of the oldestAnother lake we visited was Yamdroktso Lake,
statues were hidden and therefore preserved.which we passed after visiting Gyantse. The lake
Many Tibetans come to this temple to pray. Peoplewas equally beautiful, and some of the views of the
on the outside pray on the sidewalk. On the inside,lake from the hills made for great photos. The rivers
Tibetans carry flasks of oil to help refill the burning oilof Tibet were also beautiful and many were rapidly
candles. This temple is special to Tibetans and manyflowing white water rivers such as Liyang river which
come from very far to worship.we drove alongside on our way to the Nyingchi area.
4. Barkhor Square10. People
This is the centerpiece of the old city, and isOne of the amazing things about the Tibetan people
adjacent to Jokham Temple. The square is full ofis how spiritual they are.
vendors and shops selling traditional Tibetan clothes,Every morning, hundreds of people will rise early to
jewelry and other goods.do the walk around Potala palace.
We found it to be a good place to walk around andOn the seven-hour drive back to Lhasa from the
browse the many different things for sale. If youNyingchi area we passed a family on a pilgrimage to
want to buy anything you must negotiate hardLhasa. It was a family of three, with one male pulling
however.a cart with the family's camping supplies.
The merchants can be aggressive and know how toThe other two were performing the six-point
get their price.prayer,where you start with hands together at your
We also ate at a Nepalese restaurant here and foundchest then move the hands to your head, back to
the food to be tasty and similar to Indian food.the chest, kneel down, place hands on ground,
5. Shigatseextend body flat while lying face down, back to
Shigatse is Tibet's second largest city. Tashilhunpokneeling position and then stand up. One step is then
Monastery is in Shigatse and houses many statues oftaken and then prayer is repeated. Imagine how long
Buddhas and spirit towers. Spirit towers act asit would take to reach Lhasa at that rate!
shrines and tombs for past lamas.We had a great time in Tibet and saw so many
The monastery is traditionally the seat of thebeautiful and interesting things. The trip, however,
Panchen Lama who would rule over "back Tibet" orwas not without hardship. Luckily we were prepared
the western part of Tibet.for the altitude sickness, the cold evenings and minor
While at the monastery, we were lucky to get a rareinconveniences in this wild frontier. Although we had
glimpse of monks practicing a traditional spiritualexperienced Tibetan culture from our travels through
dance. The dance is done to music from several longQinhai and western Sichuan, I definitely believe that
bugle-like horns.visiting Tibet was well worth it.