Understanding the Law of Karma In Different Contexts

oes around must come around. This is the basicactions, and not just those perceived by the public.
understanding of the “Law of Karma” in theEven thinking badly about another person has its
Western world in which it has already become anconsequences.
integral part of the prevailing culture and philosophy.The Law is central to Asian religions that were
In fact, you can trace similarities between karmicmostly created in India such as Hinduism, Buddhism,
principles and those from modern cultures andand Jainism, although there are stark differences
religions. It can be related to the concept of doingbetween how it is explained.
good deeds in Christianity if interpreted as “if youIn Hinduism, the “Law of Karma” involves the
do good things, then it will come back to you” orconcept of a God and is used primarily to provide
conversely, “if you do bad things, then bad thingsenlightenment on what is evil. It is broadly explained
will happen to you.” The stark difference,as the action-reaction relationship that universally
however, comes with the Christian belief thatgoverns our current and previous lives. The concept
everything can be overcome by love andlies on our passionate or conscious action, and the
forgiveness.corresponding dispassionate or unconscious reaction.
Meanwhile, modern spirituality, which revolves aroundThe Law was first explained and illustrated in the
the principle that virtue is rewarded and that sin leadsHindu epic Mahabharata through a dialogue between
to suffering, draws heavily from the “Law ofthe protagonist, Arjuna, and his charioteer, Krishna.
Karma.” For a lot of people, it is a more sensibleThe dialogue touched on various themes of morality
take on spirituality compared to that of eternaland philosophy; and together with the Vendanta and
damnation for sinners.Tantra, it has served as the cornerstone for the
Karma literally translates to “deed” ororiginal Hindu concept of karma.
“act.” It is the law of moral causation thatIn Buddhism, the “Law of Karma” is used more
specifically includes the whole cause and effect cycle.in an ethical sense rather than an explanation for
According to it, nothing happens to a person that henatural phenomenon. While differing in specific details
does not deserve. Karma sums up everything that awith the way the Hindus see it, karma for believers
person has previously done, is currently doing, and willof Buddhism focuses on the belief that actions of
be doing in the future. It is a universal principle, whichbeings will affect their own future. In short,
means that no one can change its course excepteverything has its consequence. Those consequences
God or the Higher Universal Force.may come within one lifetime or in one’s
Karma implies that a person is inherently accountablesucceeding lives.
for everything that is happening to him. This impliesNote that in Buddhism, karma is focused more on the
that whether he experiences happiness or misery alleffect and not on the cause. The consequences of
depends on his actions. Karma encompasses allone’s actions are based on certain conditions.