Vietnamese Art Through The Ages

A study of the roots of Vietnamese art reveals apopular and were even recognized across the East
long and rich history. The earliest forms of theand Southeast parts of Asia.
Vietnamese art could be traced to the Stone Age,In spite of the fact that Vietnamese art had begun
almost 8,000 years before Christ. Thoughto find fame and popularity during the Chinese
Vietnamese art has been influenced by differentdomination, the real development of fine arts started
civilizations, it has always had its own style andwith the French colonization in the 19th century. In
identity. In spite of the cross-culture influence,the 20th century, French colonialists established the
Vietnamese art has never lost its significant"Fine Arts College of Indochine" (FACI), which
distinction.exclusively opened for the three Indochine countries
The earliest influence was probably made by theViet Nam, Laos and Cambodia following an all around
Chinese domination of Vietnam in the 2nd centuryEuropean training method.
B.C. The local art of Vietnam heavily absorbed theHowever, in 1954, with the Dien Bien Phu Victory,
Chinese influence and this style continued over a longVietnam was divided into two separate regions,
period of time even after their independence fromNorth Vietnam and South Vietnam according to the
China in the 10th century A.D.Geneva Agreement. The two regions grew different
During the Stone Age and Bronze Age, Vietnamesestyles of arts under the influence of different
art in the form of pottery and bronze castingcultures for the next few years. In 1975, when the
reached new heights. The Stone Age potteries werewar ended and Vietnam was unified as one nation
more basic and lacked artistic decors but their Dongagain, the unavoidable cross-culture conflicts between
Son drums which went back to the Dong Sonthe North and South region did not leave much
civilization from about 1,000 B.C. to the 4th centuryimpact on art.
B.C., depicts advanced bronze-casting skills and clearlyDue to the influence of various civilizations and their
shows remarkable advancements of their art.cultures, the war torn nation could not develop any
The important developments of art in Vietnamnew trends or thoughts except those coming from
probably took place during the ten century longthe outside world that have been changed in
Chinese rule on the nation from 111 B.C. to 939 A.D.accordance to Vietnamese life. It's not that
Even after their independence, impressions ofcontemporary or modern art do not exist but there
Chinese-influenced philosophies adopted by Vietnamare not many impressive or monumental works
such as Confucianism, Mahayana Buddhism andshowing any philosophical traits. Representing their
Taoism were remarkably visible in their arts.cultural history, Vietnamese art mainly represents a
However, the Golden Age of Vietnamese Art beganquiet beauty or even simplicity of Vietnamese people
during the 11th century under the Ly Dynasty. Duringand their history of struggle against invasions.
this time the arts of Vietnam grew more and more