What Are India's Main Tourist Attraction and Activities?

Taj MahalLouis Vutton store, some of the best, and most
The world's most famous monument to love, whichexpensive, food in the country, but also some of the
features on every first-timer's Indian itinery. Built bymost awful poverty.
the seventeenth-century Mogul emperor Shah JahanGo on safari
to enshrine the body of his favourite wife, the vastIndia has a fabulous variety of wildlife including wild
mausoleum stands on the banks of the Yamunaelephants and leopards, but its real claim to fame us
Ruver in the city of Agra, just a couple of hours'that it is one of the best places on the planet to
train ride from Delhi. It's worth staying in a hotelspot tigers. The best known national parks are
that's close by the Taj, so you can visit it at sunriseRanthambore in Rajasthan and Kanha in Madhya
and/or in the moonlight, when the play of light onPradesh, but the newer park of Pench, near Nagpur,
marble is especially memorable, and the site is lessis a less crowded option.
crowded (more than 20,000 visitors a day flockGoa
here). Not surprisingly, Agra is one of the worstThe beach front raves are no more but the
places for touts, hawkers and hassle, so have your100-kilometre-long strip of beaches has something for
polite rebuffs at the ready.everyone. And don't forget to venture inland to the
palm groves, rice fields, markets and
India's desert state is deservedly the most popularPortuguese-style facades that characterize the heart
region in the country, with its glorious forts at Jaipurof the Goan state.
and Jodhpur, magnificent maharajahs' palaces, andCool out at hill station
flamboyantly clad citizens. Graceful watersideGet away from the steamy heat of the plains in
temples, exquisite mansions, and the lovely CityKodaikanal in the Western Ghats, Ooty
Palace make lakeside Udaipur a definite must-see, and(Udhagamandalam) in the Nilgiri Hills, Munnar in Kerala
the remote desert town of Jaisalmer, built entirely ofor Darjeeling in the Himalayan foothills; fine scenery
honey-coloured sandstone, as another gem - and a(stunning vistas of Kanchenjunga, the third-highest
departure point for overnight camels, strike out intomountain on the world from Darkjeeling), trekking,
the state's two most famous national parks; thetea and often quaint journeys all add to the
lakes and swamps of Keoladeo National Park supportcharacter and charm.
huge breeding colonies of cranes, storks, flamingosDharamsala
and ibis, while Ranthambore National Park is one ofThrough the high profile of one resident, the Dalai
the easiest places in India to see a wild tiger.Lama, and as the result of the Chinese occupation of
KeralaTibet, Dharamsala - the seat of the Tibetan
The south of India has a quite different feel fromgovernment in exile - is now world famous. Thanks
the north, and the state of Kerala is particularlyto the large Tibetan population and influence in the
appealing because it seems less crazy and intensearea, this is a great place to take meditation courses,
than the rest of the country. Kerala is most famousshop for Tibetan trinkets, see Tibetan folk opera and
for its beach resort at Kovalam, and for the moreeven, if you get lucky, shake hands with the Dalai
low-key travellers' enclave at Varkala. The other bigLama himself. It is also a good place to arrange local
draw down here is the chance to go boating throughtreks into the Dhauladhar range.
the inland waterways near Allapuzha, but the touristAmritsar
boat-rides are uninspired and overlong, so it's moreAt the heart of the Holy city of the Sikhs stands the
rewarding to travel through the narrower rivers bysumptuous sixteenth-century Golden Temple,
local ferry bus. Kerala's Delightful old port city ofencircles by a sacred lake and constantly thronged by
Kochi is full of historic churches and warehouses builtpilgrims in their finest ceremonial dress. You can easily
by European and Chinese merchants, and regularlyspend half a day absorbing the ritual goings-on of the
stages traditional, elaborately costumed Kathakalitemple: arrive here at sunrise for the most awesome
dance performances.effect of gilt on water, then walk slowly through the
Ladakhlong white marble colonnades that frame the lake;
Cradled by the soaring peaks of the Himalaya andcross the causeway to enter the Golden Temple
Karakoram ranges, Ladakh is a fascinating highitself; and finally join the pilgrims for the free meal of
altitude outpost of Tibetan culture and religion. Onechapatti and dhal, dished out to all visitors twice a
of the furthest-flung parts of the country, this arid,day.
stark mountainous region, dotted with tiny pocketsKhajuraho
of fertility, offers some of the best trekking in India,The 25 Hindu and Jain temples here date back to the
from easy two-day strolls to treks of several weekstenth century and are built of sandstone, with almost
across the exceptionally remote and spellbindinglyevery facade carved into exuberantly in graphic and
beautiful Zanskar region. The other highlights are thebeautiful detail of encyclopedia of Kama-Sutra like
temples; Alchi, Tikse and Hemis are the best known,entanglements.
the last of these especially famed for its maskedGangotri Glacier trek
dances at festival time.the popular two or three dayThe sacred frozen source of the River Ganges is
road journey from the lively hill town of Manali tospectacularly positioned amid spiky snow-clad peaks
Ladakh's main town, Leh, is one of the great Asianat 5000m above sea level, but is fairly easily reached
road trips, with high-altitude passes and stunningalong seventeen-kilometre pilgrims' route.
scenery.Play an extra in an Indian film
City lifeIndia's film industry, known as Bollywood, is based in
Any huge Indian metropolis can scare the life out ofMumbai and produces twice as many movies as
a first timer, but all visitors should have, and willHollywood each year. Non-Indians are invariably
probably be unable to avoid, the city experience atneeded to pad out the cast, so hang out at the city's
some point. The chaotic capital of Delhi coasts MogulSalvation Army Red Shield Hostel, where many movie
palaces inside the Red Fort, sweeping thorough fareshopefuls are recruited.
in New Delhi and the ultramodern Baha'i Temple,Snorkeling and diving in the Andaman islands
which is often favourably compared to the SydneyThis rarely visited archipelago of two hundred
Opera House. Kipling's "city of dreadful night", kolkata,picture-perfect islands lies 100km off India's east
is famously warm-hearted and literary with dozens ofcoast. Tourism is a growing industry and the main
bookshops and a reputation for intellectual liveliness.areas are unaffected by the 2004 tsunami - it's all
Varanasi lines the banks of the sacred River Ganges,about as far off the beaten track as you can get in
where pilgrims immerse themselves in the waters andIndia.
cremate their dead on the banks. Mumbai boasts a