China Tightens Visa Restrictions as Olympics Near

A dozen people seated around a large tablecamp in half and might curtail its fall program. Shane,
awkwardly picked up morsels of food from awhich is owned by a British chain, advertises that it
revolving platter and sipped from tall bottles ofprovides native English speakers.
room-temperature beer. There was a joyless quality"If we can't fulfill that promise, we have nothing to
to the evening as the dozen or so assembled guests,sell," Wan said. "We're losing a lot of money."
Britons, Canadians and Americans who had come toThe new regulations are a disappointment to those
China to teach English, contemplated their imminentwho predicted that being the Summer Olympics host
departure on account of visa restrictions.city would speed Beijing's transformation into a
"I tell them not to say they're being deported," saidmodern, more cosmopolitan city.
Diana Wan, manager of the Shane English School."You have sort of an Olympic lockdown. The Chinese
"This is Chinese government policy. There is nothinghave decided they can't leave anything to chance so
we can do about it until after the Olympics."they've shut down a lot of Beijing," said Jeremy
As the Summer Olympics draw near, foreigners areGoldkorn, a media analyst who has lived here for 12
discovering that the welcome mat they hadyears.
expected is being abruptly rolled up. Thousands ofInstead of the crush anticipated for the Olympics,
foreigners have been kicked out before today'swhich begin Aug. 8, tourism is sharply down. The
deadline as a result of tough new visa policies. Thosenumber of overseas visitors to Beijing in May was
forced to leave include nondiplomatic support staffersdown 14.2% from May of last year.
at embassies, migrant workers, freelance writers,The Chinese government has typically tightened
artists and students.controls around important events such as Communist
Exactly how many foreigners must leave ChinaParty congresses. But the Olympics, given their
remains unclear because the government hasinternational nature, were supposed to be different,
released minimal information about the changes in visaattracting up to 500,000 foreigners in what was billed
policy. About 110,000 foreigners are registered asas a giant coming-out party to announce China's
Beijing residents, and about the same number arearrival on the world scene.
living and working in the capital with tourist, student"It is very disappointing. There has been a lot of
or investor visas. Many of those visas expired at theexhilaration about the Olympics. We thought tourists
end of June and will not be renewed.would be coming, restaurants would be booked,
At the same time, most Chinese embassies andpeople would be making a lot of money," said Jen
consulates are no longer issuing visas with more thanLin-liu, an American food writer and owner of Black
30-day validity and prospective tourists now have toSesame, a cooking school in Beijing.
show hotel reservations, plane tickets and otherThe Olympics are not the only factor. The outbreak
documentation.of violent protests in Tibet and neighboring regions in
Among the persona non grata are many youngMarch clearly rattled the Chinese government and has
Westerners attracted by low rents, a lively cafe andled to heightened security across the country. May's
bar scene and the buzz of living behind the formermagnitude 7.9 earthquake in Sichuan province scared
Iron Curtain, qualities that made Prague, the capital ofoff tourists who might have hoped to combine a
the Czech Republic, an expatriate favorite lastpanda-sighting trip to western China with their
decade.Olympic travels.
"We wanted to get into the way of life here," saidAmong the businesses that are suffering are hotels.
24-year-old Natan Doyon, who moved from BritainAs of late May, Beijing's five-star hotels were only
last year with his girlfriend to teach English to Chinese77% booked and four-star hotels were 44% booked
children. He says his pupils were so upset when hefor the Olympic period, according to the city's
told them he couldn't renew his visa that theytourism bureau.
begged, "Don't go. We'll help you hide."Both Chinese and foreign companies have been
He and his girlfriend now plan to try Vietnam.forced to cancel meetings and business trips because
So many English teachers are being forced to leaveof problems getting visas. The Chinese Foreign
that many of the private language schools, the rageMinistry has virtually eliminated the multiple-entry visas
lately for children of the upwardly mobile, are closingthat used to allow foreign businesspeople based in
down for the summer. With only three native EnglishHong Kong to commute several times weekly into
speakers left on its staff, Shane is cutting its summerthe mainland.