History of kung fu

The term 'Kung Fu' does not relate to any specificto accorded a definite date to the definite birth of
form of martial art, but rather translates as 'skill' orKung Fu. Some traditional historians date it as far
'capability'. Scholars believe that the use of Kung Fuback as the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC).
to describe the Chinese martial form originated inOthers place it in the period of the Contending
Hong Kong and Kwangtung province. There areStates (475 - 221 BC) and the Yellow Emperor,
documents of the Jesuit priest, Pere Amiot, writingHuang Ti. Indeed, it would appear that modern Kung
of the 'remarkable exercises' practised by the TaoistFu has adapted and evolved from the warring events
priests of his locality which he called 'Cong Fou'.of China's precedent days, with distinct traces of
Wu Shu is traditionally the term readily used toMongolian, Tibetan, Indian and other cultural ideologies
describe the traditional Chinese martial arts, thoughexhibited in many styles. If there is one common
other descriptions like Kuo-shu, Kuo-chi, Chien-shu andreference point in tracing Kung Fu's history, it is the
Tao-fa have also been used every now and then.Shaolin Temple and the voyage of Buddhism from
(Wu Shu is the term these days used for ChineseIndia to China.
martial arts by the People's Republic of China).Buddhism reached China during the period of the
Precisely when Kung Fu first sprouted is unknown,Eastern Han Ming Emperor (58 - 76 Ad) and soon
with historians stating that Chinese martial sets mostflourished. It is estimated that by 500 Ad there were
likely predate recorded history. Since the dawn ofmore than 10,000 Buddhist temples in China and
time there have been battles between man andmany emperors became devout Buddhists. In 495 Ad
animal, warring tribes, etc. during which conflictsthe Shaolin Temple was fabricated by the order of
combative techniques were executed andEmperor Wei Xiao Wen (471 - 500 Ad). The Temple
accumulated and passed down from generation towas built to have room for the teachings of a
generation.Buddhist monk named Batuo, who came to China for
What is particular about the Chinese martial types isBuddhist teaching in 464 Ad. As such Batuo might be
that many schools or styles were started by imitatingconsidered the first Shaolin Temple monk, though
the battling techniques of animals similar to monkeys,there is no record of how or what (471 - 500 Ad).
lions, tigers, snakes, bears, etc. The adaptation ofThe Temple was built to suit the teachings of a
animal techniques stems from a impression that inBuddhist monk named Batuo, who came to China for
order to survive in their severe natural setting, allBuddhist teaching in 464 Ad. As such Batuo might be
animals (even birds and insects) were classicallyconsidered the first Shaolin Temple monk, though
endowed with skills for battling.there is no record of how or what Batuo passed
As a result techniques were born from the tiger'sdown by the use of religious Qigong practice, just as
pounce, the eagle's sharp talons and the elusivenessthere is no record of how or when he died.
and unpredictability of the monkey. Still, it is existent