| This article is an answer to the question, when was | | | | ascetics had abandoned him in Gaya when they had |
| Buddhism founded? | | | | seen him eating and drinking. They were determined |
| Buddhism originally arose out of the teaching and | | | | not to welcome the Buddha now. |
| enlightenment of Siddharth Gautama. Siddharth | | | | But when the Buddha approached his sense of |
| Gautama was the first of many Buddhas or | | | | presence and majesty was such that they welcomed |
| enlightened masters - who have enriched the | | | | him and offered him water to drink. The Buddha then |
| Buddhist tradition. | | | | preached to them the first sermon that about |
| Buddhism is a living seed and contains many powerful | | | | suffering, the cause of suffering and the cessation of |
| methods to attain enlightenment. Its teaching have | | | | suffering. |
| helped many persons to become enlightened. | | | | The Buddha taught his teaching for the next 45 |
| The Buddha lived approximately between the years | | | | years till his death. He won over the people and |
| 563-483 BCE. He attained understanding in around 531 | | | | gathered many followers, who became monks, to |
| BCE and spent the rest of his life preaching and | | | | follow his way. He ultimately died at the age of 80 at |
| propagating his teaching. | | | | about 483 BCE. |
| The Buddha lived a life of luxury in a royal household | | | | This teaching became the Theravada tradition of |
| till he was 29. On coming in touch with the fact that | | | | Buddhism. It is also called the Path of the Elders or |
| suffering is inevitable he decided to leave this life and | | | | the Southern school and is regarded as the Buddha's |
| take to monastic ways. | | | | original teaching. |
| The Buddha practiced severed austerities for about 6 | | | | There is also the Mahayana tradition, Tibetan |
| years and learned meditation from many masters of | | | | Buddhism and Zen all of which developed later. |
| his time. The austerities were so severe that he was | | | | So, this is an answer to the question when was |
| reduced to mere skin and bones. | | | | Buddhism founded. |
| It was only when he gave up this extreme also and | | | | Buddhism then spread to many countries in East and |
| practiced the Middle Way that he achieved his | | | | North Asia. Burma, China, Tibet, Japan, and Vietnam |
| breakthrough. He found himself in Gaya (in the | | | | are some of the countries to which it spread. |
| present state of Bihar in North India) and after a long | | | | Buddhism at all times has been a living seed and has |
| time had a meal of milk and rice. Then refreshed, he | | | | grown and changed and adapted itself to suit the |
| did an all night meditation sitting. And he was | | | | different countries in which it found itself. |
| enlightened towards the dawn when the morning star | | | | There have been many enlightened masters who |
| arose. | | | | have enriched and grown the Buddhist teaching. |
| So, this is when was Buddhism founded. The Buddha | | | | Nagarjuna, Padmasambhava and Bodhidharma are |
| must have been around 35 at that time. | | | | only three names in a distinguished list. |
| After that the Buddha went to some five ascetics | | | | So, this is the answer to the question when was |
| with whom he had practiced austerities earlier. These | | | | Buddhism founded. |